﷽ Agriculture Food Security and Pharmaceutical Our Vision We Endeavor for Justice Based Sustainable Shared Prosperity Focusing Innovation; Excellence; Optimization of Indigenous Resources and Empowering Communities at Grassroots Level. Theme: Alignment; Circular Economy; Excellence; Governance; Sustainability; Technology Mission: Cyber Resilient Supply Chain Integration Approach: Lawful Collaboration with Stakeholders Priority Research Focus: Critical Supply Chains Methodology: Innovative Transformative Research Guiding Policy: OECD Governance Framework Priority: Assessment of Regional Natural Resources Deliverable: Regional Food Business Centers Program Framework : Lawful Collaboration with Stakeholders Core Technology: Airborne Remote Sensing; Digital Thread; LiDAR; Onsite Energy: Deployment of Geothermal Power and Renewables Lead Africa & North America: Afro Eurasian Coalition (AEC) LLC Lead Eurasia: Pan Eurasian Syndicate (PEIS) LLC Lead Policy Advisor: Pacific Enterprises International Syndicate (PEIS) Lawful Technology Transfer Partners Program Focus: Agriculture Economics; Applied Research focusing Arid and Semiarid lands; Organic Food System Benefits and Costs Analysis; Human Capital Development (RDT); and Water Resources. Strategic Focus: Research and Education i.e. Policies (Process Studies) and Regulatory Framework that provide guidance on Deployment and Skills Development of Multiple Technologies including Blockchain to Transform Agrifood System Supply Chain. Purpose: Enable Underserved Populations and Communities to Participate in Economic Development Planning Processes and Projects (Climate Resilience), focusing inclusive distressed areas to convert Arid and Semiarid Lands into Productive Lands, while combating Desertification (Laser Focus: Gypsiferous Soils). Objective: Leverage Agriculture Ecosystem Industrial Automation by fostering Emerging Technologies including Blockchain; Digital Twin; Environmental Geophysics; Infrared Remote Sensing to Mitigate Inclusive Competitive Innovation. Active Projects 1) NOVA-1USA-TXA915; 2) NOVA-1PAK-PU925 3) NOVA-1AFC-MA212; 4) NOVA-1CNA-AZ994 Study Area: 164,061 Acres Research Focus Growing Dedicated Energy Crops on Marginal Lands Our Directional Research Focus In alignment with U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (USDA) Strategic Plan 2022–2026; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Strategic Plan 2022 – 2026 and 2021 Policy Document titled U.S. Agriculture Innovation Strategy, one of THE MUGHALS associated company i.e. Afro Eurasian Coalition LLC (AEC) is actively working on following Five: Innovative Clusters Themes 1) Agrifood System 2) Digitization 3) Disaster Mitigation 4) Genome Design 5) Nutrition Security Project Deliverable Grassroots Level Deployment of Climate Smart Integrated Agri System (IAG), in alignment with United Nations Program i.e. Global Alliance for Climate Smart Agriculture (GACSA); The Great Wall Initiative; USDA Policy Integration Guidelines and Host Countries Policies. (Regulatory Compliance; Certification: USDA NOP Regulations) Below Image Source: USDA All images and hyperlinks open new window Strategic Objectives In alignment with UNFAO & USDA Policies 1. Creation of New Products from Agriculture Waste by adopting multiple technologies including Blockchain and Quantum Computing to Transform Agrifood System, ensuring Food Security. 2. Education and Workforce Skills Development (EWSD) focusing Rural Communities using USDA's National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) and United Nation Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Resources. 2.1. EWSD includes non-formal education that promote Agriculture; Job Growth; Energy Security; Economic Development; Infrastructure Improvements; Innovation; and Quality of Life in Rural Areas. 2.2. EWSD Research & Education (R&E) focus U.S. DOE Genome Program. The Genomic Science program pursues fundamental research to understand, predict, manipulate, microbial systems and design plants for innovations in renewable energy. 3. Efficient Management of Digital and Mechanized Equipment; Irrigation; Fertilization; and Pests (CEDS; H-GAC 2020-2024). 4. Establishment of Regional AGRO-Pharma Clusters, using Hub-and-Spoke Network Topology, of Intersection of Broadband Internet Infrastructure and Digital Precision Agriculture Technologies for cyber-resilient connectivity. Project Deliverable: AGRO-Pharma Supercluster Hub (SCH) Economic Model. Project Outcome: Quantifiable Economic Impact of Agriculture Production Processes. Lead Company: Afro Eurasian Coalition LLC (AEC) USA; Indus Basin Resources PLC (IBR) Pakistan. Multiple Crops Designed For Various Agroecosystems Below Image Source: USDA Our Focus: Field Studies Purpose: To Realize Biomass Yields for Large-scale Production of Biofuels and Bioproducts Below Image Source: NASA With tighter profit margins and increasing environmental constraints, strategic planning of farm production systems is becoming both more important and more difficult. Regional Focus Great Green Wall Program Implementation Status Country Case Study: Egypt, (including USAID Project) Saudi Arabia Country Case Study:Sector Case Study: U.S. Biopharma Cluster Current Project Engineering Focus: Cyber-Resilient Integrated Plant (CRIP) Design Precision Agriculture (PA) is SMART Integrated System that uses Multiple Integrated Digital Technologies to ensure Optimum Productivity; Sustainability and Protection of the Environment. Precision Agriculture provides agriculturists the ability to more efficiently use Crop Inputs i.e. Fertilizers; Pesticides; Tillage; Irrigation Water; etc. To implement SMART Solutions, in addition to in-house resources, we engage industry renowned Consultants; Experts; and Companies on Project-by-Project basis. Based on Project Terms of Reference (ToR), project participating companies & affiliates amasses best possible team of Multi-Discipline Engineers; ICT & Cyberspace Experts; Managers; Financial & Legal Consultants, to complete the project on schedule & within budget. Image Source: NASA ![]() Understanding Infrared Waves Precision Agriculture Overview Below 3.28 minutes video compiled by: Discover Agriculture AES AGRO-Pharma Turnkey Solution Center Pivot System Component Production Standards (minimum): ISO 9001:2008 & ASTM A 123/123m-02 Food Security Underlying Technologies ANSI Standards | Artificial Intelligence | Blockchain Distributed Ledger | Financial Tech. Quantum Information Science (QIS) Metadata Source: USGS | US Census Technological Tools Electromagnetic Spectrum | Geophysical | Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing Gravity & Magnetic Exploration Processing | Interpretation | Production COVID Pandemic & Ukraine War Impact High input prices and Ukraine war elongate high food prices, creating a double burden for import-dependent countries. According to FAO’s latest report (June 2022), Global Input Price Index (GIPI) rising much faster than food prices (both are at all-time highs), farmers are disincentivized to increase production, possibly protracting high prices in food markets. Fertilizer Industry Precision Agriculture Site Specific Crop Management (SSCM) References: USDA; USDA-NAL; UN-FAO; UN-DESA; Internet of Things (IoT)-based automation of agricultural events can change the agriculture sector from being static and manual to dynamic and smart, leading to enhanced production with reduced human efforts. Precision Agriculture (PA) along with Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) are the main drivers of automation in the agriculture domain. Precision Agriculture uses specific sensors and software to ensure that the crops receive exactly what & when they need to optimize productivity and sustainability. PA includes retrieving real data about the conditions of soil, crops and weather from the sensors deployed in the fields. High-resolution images of crops are obtained from satellite or air-borne platforms (manned or unmanned), which are processed to extract information used to provide SMART decisions. Precision Agriculture Site Specific Crop Management (SSCM) Partial Components Satellite-Based Auto-Guidance - Satellite-based auto-guidance systems can provide significant benefits for the crop production industry. Improved equipment make it possible to use satellite-based auto guidance in diverse growing environments. Yield Monitoring and Mapping - Yield mapping refers to the process of collecting georeferenced data on crop yield and characteristics, such as moisture content, while the crop is being harvested. Various methods, using a range of sensors, have been developed for mapping crop yields. On-the-Go Vehicle-Based Soil Sensors - Sensors can measure a variety of soil properties. These sensors are used in conjunction with GPS to develop field maps or to control variable rate application equipment in real-time. Site-Specific Management of Soil pH - A series of frequently asked questions (FAQs) are addressed. Soil Sampling for Precision Agriculture - Soil sampling is an important component of a site-specific management system. Sampling principles and recommendations are discussed. Site-Specific Nitrogen Management for Irrigated Corn - Recent research in site-specific nitrogen management and recommendations for how irrigated corn producers might implement this technology on their farms. SSCM Partial Benefits · Enhanced product quality · Increased agricultural profitability and sustainability · Protecting the environment · Optimized use of agricultural pesticides, fertilizers, seeds, water, energy and other crop amendments · Improving the well-being of those who depend upon agriculture All images and hyperlinks open in new window Onsite Renewable Power Renewable Power: Geothermal; Solar; Water; Wind; Group Research Theme (Since 2009): Agro-Energy Combined with Renewable Energy Transition Deliverable: Regional Clusters (Trade and Productive Capacity) Renewable Energy Supply Chain Strategy Energy & Water Source: Geothermal Project Focus: Geothermal Energy Supply Chain Purpose: Support Communities with Skills Development Programs to align technology with market needs Products: Components of Geophysical Equipment; Turbines; Electrolysis; Generator Sets; Feed Pumps; Condenser Fan Systems; Air Filters; Air-Cooled Condensers; Heat Exchangers; Preheater; Vaporizer Sets Geothermal Resource is unique in its Formation, each with its own Chemical Composition; Depth; Enthalpy; Temperature (CCDET); and Integrated Design. As of 2020, Geothermal Energy capacity has grown to 15,950 MWe, and 95,098 GWh of electricity produced in 29 countries. These power plants operate with an average capacity factor of 73%, many of them “on-line” over 95% of the time, providing almost continuous base-load power. (Source: Oregon Institute of Technology; John W. Lund; January 2022-SSRN Electronic Journal; DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4059005) Geothermal Energy is virtually emission-free, renewable energy resource generated from geothermal natural underground reservoirs of hot water; miles beneath the earth surface, heated by Magma. The Steam and Brine produced from these underground reservoirs is used to run turbines to produce electricity. Case Study Geothermal Power Plant Construction Critical Infrastructure Generating Capacity (USA) of Renewable Energy Projects Source: U.S. DoE NREL Price Comparison Levelized Cost of Energy Conventional vs Renewable Energy Source: U.S. DoE NREL Industrial Market · Flash Steam Plants take high-pressure hot water from deep inside the earth and convert it to steam to drive generator turbines. When the steam cools, it condenses to water and is injected back into the ground to be used again. Most geothermal power plants are flash steam plants. · Binary Cycle Power Plants transfer the heat from geothermal hot water to another liquid. The heat causes the second liquid to turn to steam, which is used to drive a generator turbine. Commercial & Residential Markets Energy Efficient and Cost Effective According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Geothermal Heat Pumps are the most energy-efficient, environmentally clean, and cost-effective systems for heating and cooling buildings. All types of buildings, including homes, office buildings, schools, and hospitals, can use geothermal heat pumps. Focused Markets Depending on its characteristics, Geothermal Energy can be utilized across Industrial; Commercial; and Residential sectors. Geothermal energy offers important benefits, including Grid Stability; Greater Diversity of Affordable Energy Options; Efficient Heating and Cooling; Key Technology and Workforce Pathways from oil and gas to renewable geothermal development; and Lower Carbon Emissions. Our Research Focus: Biofuel Policies and Regulatory Framework that provide clear guidance on Development; Adoption and Development of Genome Design Solutions, Biofuel Solution to Energy Challenges. Financing Option MUGHALS are NOT Direct Lender, Financial Agency and or Financial Institution. However, contingent upon the "Business Territory" Laws and other Lawful Global Institutions Guidelines, MUGHALS can arrange Project Ethical Financing based on Islamic Financing Principals THROUGH Third Party for Qualified Clients. Group Focus Lawful Technology Commercialization Read More About MUGHALS... Focal Contact: peis@themughals.net Below: Downloadable Reference Reports Links |